Maha Kumbh Mela: Sacred Gathering or Political Playground? 🤔🕉️
- MediaFx
- Jan 28
- 2 min read
TL;DR: The Maha Kumbh Mela, a revered Hindu festival, is increasingly being used by political entities, notably the BJP, to further their agendas. This trend raises concerns about the sanctity of religious events and the potential alienation of diverse communities.

The Maha Kumbh Mela is celebrated every 12 years in Prayagraj, attracting millions of devotees who believe that bathing at the confluence of the Ganga, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati rivers cleanses sins and grants salvation. However, recent iterations have seen a surge in political involvement, particularly from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has labeled the event as a "Samajik Samta ka Mahaparva" (a great festival of social equality), emphasizing its role in uniting various social groups.
The BJP's active participation in the Kumbh Mela is viewed as an effort to strengthen ties with communities that have traditionally been outside its support base. This strategy includes outreach to Dalits and Other Backward Classes (OBCs), aiming to broaden the party's appeal.
However, this intertwining of politics and religion has sparked debates. Critics argue that leveraging religious events for political gain can compromise the spiritual essence of such gatherings. Moreover, the exclusion of non-Hindu participants, such as Muslim vendors and drivers, from the event has raised concerns about communal harmony.
Historically, the Kumbh Mela has been a platform for social and political mobilization. In 1906, the Sanatan Dharm Sabha met during the Mela and resolved to establish the Banaras Hindu University under Madan Mohan Malaviya's leadership.
While the festival has always had socio-political dimensions, the current level of political involvement is unprecedented.
The significant state support and promotion of the event, with expenditures exceeding 70 billion rupees, highlight its political importance. The faces of prominent leaders like Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath are prominently displayed in promotional materials, underscoring the event's political undertones.
This politicization raises questions about the future of the Maha Kumbh Mela. Will it remain a sacred pilgrimage, or will it evolve into a political spectacle? The challenge lies in preserving the festival's spiritual sanctity while acknowledging its role in the socio-political landscape.
As the lines between religion and politics blur, it's essential to reflect on the implications for India's diverse society. The Maha Kumbh Mela should serve as a unifying force, transcending political affiliations and fostering communal harmony.